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There are specific forest formations in Azerbaijan. These formations are as follows:
- Coniferous forests composed of Garmagvari pine
2. Sparse juniper forests
3. Pistachio forests composed of Eastern pistachio
4. Oak forest formations:
a) (Talish) forests composed of Chestnut leaf oak
b) Low altitude mountain forests composed of Georgian oak
c) High altitude mountain forests composed of Eastern oak
d) Plain forests composed of Long limb oak
e) Low productive forests composed of Araz oak
Other species of oak such as gold oak, black oak, tender oak, gray oak and so on do not have their separate formations and take part in formations of other species.
5. Hornbeam forest formations
6. Relic forest formations composed of Iron tree
7. Forest formations of Aghajgayin
8. Persimmon forests
9. Garaaghaj forests
10. Walnut forests
11. Average chestnut forests
12. Forest composed of Azad tree
13. Forests composed of Silk acacia
14. Humid forests composed of False nut
15. Gizilaghaj forests
16. Birch forests
17. Govag forests
18. Tugay forests that are formed along the Kura-Arza river banks.
There are separate formations with regard to location and species composition.
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